Refereed Articles
Resources: Permafrost
Piovano, T.I., Tetzlaff, D., Carey, S.K., Shatilla, N.J., Smith, A., & Soulsby, C. (2019). Spatially distributed tracer-aided runoff modelling and dynamics of storage and water ages in a permafrost-influenced catchment. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences. 23:2507-2523. https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-2507-2019
Rasouli, K., Pomeroy, J.W., & Whitfield, P H. (2019). Are the effects of vegetation and soil changes as important as climate change impacts on hydrological processes? Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 23(12), 4933–4954. https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-4933-2019
Rasouli, K., Pomeroy, J.W., Janowicz, J.R., Williams, T.J., & Carey, S.K. (2019). A long-term hydrometeorological dataset(1993–2014) of a northern mountain basin: Wolf Creek Research Basin, Yukon Territory, Canada. Earth System Science Data, 11(1), 89–100. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-11-89-2019
Shatilla, N.J., & Carey, S.K. (2019). Assessing inter-annual and seasonal patterns of DOC and DOM quality across a complex alpine watershed underlain by discontinuous permafrost in Yukon, Canada. Hydrology & Earth System Sciences, 23(9). https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-2019-81
Herod, M.N., Li, T., Pellerin, A., Kieser, W. E., & Clark, I. D. (2016). The seasonal fluctuations and accumulation of iodine-129 in relation to the hydrogeochemistry of the Wolf Creek Research Basin, a discontinuous permafrost watershed. Science of the Total Environment, 569, 1212–1223. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.196
Steeves, J.T., Barbour, S.L., Ferguson, G., & Carey, S.K. (2016). Heat transfer within frozen slopes in subarctic Yukon, Canada. Environmental Geotechnics, 6(6), 420–429. https://doi.org/10.1680/jenge.15.00058
Ali, G., Tetzlaff, D., McDonnell, J. J., Soulsby, C., Carey, S., Laudon, H., McGuire, K., Buttle, J., Seibert, J., & Shanley, J. (2015). Comparison of threshold hydrologic response across northern catchments. Hydrological Processes, 29(16), 3575–3591. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.10527
Lessels, J. S., Tetzlaff, D., Carey, S.K., Smith, P., & Soulsby, C. (2015). A coupled hydrology–biogeochemistry model to simulate dissolved organic carbon exports from a permafrost-influenced catchment. Hydrological Processes, 29(26), 5383–5396.
Williams, T.J., Pomeroy, J.W., Janowicz, J.R., Carey, S.K., Rasouli, K., & Quinton, W.L. (2015). A radiative–conductive–convective approach to calculate thaw season ground surface temperatures for modelling frost table dynamics. Hydrological Processes, 29(18), 3954–3965. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.10573
Ali, G., Tetzlaff, D., Kruitbos, L., Soulsby, C., Carey, S., McDonnell, J., Buttle, J., Laudon, H., Seibert, J., & McGuire, K. (2014). Analysis of hydrological seasonality across northern catchments using monthly precipitation–runoff polygon metrics. Hydrological Sciences Journal, 59(1), 56–72. https://doi.org/10.1080/02626667.2013.822639
Rasouli, K., Pomeroy, J.W., Janowicz, J.R., Carey, S.K., & Williams, T.J. (2014). Hydrological sensitivity of a northern mountain basin to climate change. Hydrological Processes, 28(14), 4191–4208. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.10244
Carey, S.K., Boucher, J. L., & Duarte, C. M. (2013). Inferring groundwater contributions and pathways to streamflow during snowmelt over multiple years in a discontinuous permafrost subarctic environment (Yukon, Canada). Hydrogeology Journal, 21(1), 67–77. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10040-012-0920-9
Carey, S.K., Tetzlaff D., Buttle J., Laudon H., McDonnell J., McGuire K., Seibert J., Soulsby C., Shanley J. (2013). Use of color maps and wavelet coherence to discern seasonal and inter annual climate influences on streamflow variability in northern catchments. Water Resources Research, https://doi.org/101002/wrcr.20469
Johnstone J.F., Henkelman J., Allen K., Helgason W., & Bedard-Haughn A. (2013). Controlled soil warming powered by alternative energy for remote field sites. PLoS ONE, 8(12): e82903, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0082903
Laudon, H., Tetzlaff, D., Soulsby, C., Carey, S.K., Seibert, J., Buttle, J., Shanley, J., McDonnell, J. J., & McGuire, K. (2013). Change in winter climate will affect dissolved organic carbon and water fluxes in mid-to-high latitude catchments. Hydrological Processes, 27(5), 700–709. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.9686
Tetzlaff, D., Soulsby, C., Buttle, R., Capell, R., Carey, S.K., Laudon, H., McDonnell, J.J., McGuire, K., Seibert, J., & Shanley, J. (2013). Catchments on the cusp? Structural and functional change in northern ecohydrology. Hydrological Processes, 5, 766-774, https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.9700
Bonnaventure, P. P., Lewkowicz, A. G., Kremer, M., & Sawada, M. C. (2012). A permafrost probability model for the southern Yukon and northern British Columbia, Canada. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 23(1), 52–68. https://doi.org/10.1002/ppp.1733
Lewkowicz, A.G., Bonnaventure, P.P., Smith, S.L., & Kuntz, Z. (2012). Spatial and thermal characteristics of mountain permafrost, northwest Canada, Geografiska Annaler: Series A, Physical Geography, 94:2, 195-213, DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-0459.2012.00462.x
Throop, J., Lewkowicz, A.G., & Smith, S.L. (2012). Climate and ground temperature relations at sites across the continuous and discontinuous permafrost zones, northern Canada. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 49(8), 865–876. https://doi.org/10.1139/e11-075
Bonnaventure, P. P., & Lewkowicz, A. G. (2011). Modelling climate change effects on the spatial distribution of mountain permafrost at three sites in northwest Canada. Climatic Change, 105(1–2), 293–312. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-010-9818-5
Lewkowicz, A.G., & Bonnaventure, P.P. (2011). Equivalent elevation: A new method to incorporate variable surface lapse rates into mountain permafrost modelling. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 22(2), 153–162. https://doi.org/10.1002/ppp.720
Lewkowicz A.G., Etzelmuller, B., & Smith S.L. (2011). Characteristics of permafrost based on ground temperature measurements and electrical resistivity tomography, southern Yukon, Canada. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 22, https://doi.org/10.1002/ppp.703
Bewley D., Essery R.L.H., Pomeroy J.W. and Ménard C. (2010). Measurements and modelling of snowmelt and turbulent heat fluxes over shrub tundra. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences: 14, pp. 1331-1340 https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-14-1331-2010
Boucher J.L., & Carey S.K. (2010). Exploring runoff processes using chemical, isotopic and hydrometric data in a discontinuous permafrost catchment. Hydrology Research, 41(6), 508-519. https://doi.org/10.2166/NH.2010.146
Zhang, Y., Carey, S.K., Quinton, W.L., Janowicz, J.R., & Flerchinger, G.N. (2010). Comparison of algorithms and parameterizations for infiltration into organic-covered permafrost soils. Hydrological and Earth System Science, 14, 729-750. https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-14-729-2010
Carey, S.K., & Pomeroy J.W. (2009.) Progress in Canadian Snow and Frozen Ground Hydrology, 2003-2007 Canadian Water Resources Journal: 34, pp. 127-138 https://doi.org/10.4296/cwrj3402127
Quinton, W.L., Bemrose, R.K., Zhang, Y., & Carey, S.K. (2009). The influence of spatial variability in snowmelt and active layer thaw on hillslope drainage for an alpine tundra hillslope. Hydrological Processes. 23, 2628-2639 https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.7327
Shirazi, T., Allen, D.M., Quinton, W.L., & Pomeroy, J.W. (2009). Estimating soil thaw energy in sub-Alpine tundra at the hillslope scale, Wolf Creek, Yukon Territory, Canada. Hydrology Research, 40(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.2166/nh.2009.043
Armstrong, R. N., & Martz, L. W. (2008). Effects of reduced land cover detail on hydrological model response. Hydrological Processes: An International Journal, 22(14), 2395–2409. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.6830
Dornes, P.F., Pomeroy, J.W., Pietroniro, A., & Verseghy, D. L. (2008). Effects of spatial aggregation of initial conditions and forcing data on modeling snowmelt using a land surface scheme. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 9(4), 789–803. https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JHM958.1
Lewkowicz, A.G. (2008). Evaluation of miniature temperature-loggers to monitor snowpack evolution at mountain permafrost sites, northwestern Canada. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 19(3), 323–331.
Lewkowicz, A.G., & Bonnaventure, P.P. (2008). Interchangeability of mountain permafrost probability models, northwest Canada. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 19(1), 49–62. https://doi.org/10.1002/ppp.612
Quinton W.L., Hayashi M., & Carey S.K. (2008). Peat hydraulic conductivity in cold regions and its relation to pore size and geometry. Hydrological Processes, 22, 2829-2837. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.7027
Zhang Y., Carey S.K., & Quinton W.L. (2008). Evaluation of the algorithms and parameterizations for ground thawing and freezing simulation in permafrost regions. Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 113, D17116, https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JD009343
Carey, S.K., Quinton, W. L., & Goeller, N. T. (2007). Field and laboratory estimates of pore size properties and hydraulic characteristics for subarctic organic soils. Hydrological Processes: An International Journal, 21(19), 2560–2571. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.6795
Lilbaek, G., & Pomeroy, J.W. (2007). Modelling enhanced infiltration of snowmelt ions into frozen soil. Hydrological Processes. 21, 2642-2649. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.6788
Pomeroy, J.W., Gray, D.M., Brown, T., Hedstrom, N.R., Quinton, W.L., Granger, R.J., & Carey, S.K. (2007). The cold regions hydrological model: A platform for basing process representation and model structure on physical evidence. Hydrological Processes: An International Journal, 21(19), 2650–2667. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.6787
Carey, S.K., & Quinton, W.L. (2005). Evaluating runoff generation during summer using hydrometric, stable isotope and hydrochemical methods in a discontinuous permafrost alpine catchment. Hydrological Processes, 19(1), 95–114. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.5764
Carey, S.K., & Woo, M-K. (2005). Freezing of subarctic hillslopes, Wolf Creek Basin, Yukon, Canada. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research, 37(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1657/1523-0430(2005)037[0001:FOSHWC]2.0.CO;2
Quinton, W.L., Shirazi, T., Carey, S.K., & Pomeroy, J.W. (2005). Soil water storage and active-layer development in a sub-alpine tundra hillslope, southern Yukon Territory, Canada. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 16(4), 369–382. https://doi.org/10.1002/ppp.543
Carey, S.K., & Quinton, W.L. (2004). Evaluating snowmelt runoff generation in a discontinuous permafrost catchment using stable isotope, hydrochemical and hydrometric data. Nordic Hydrology, 35: 309-324. https://doi.org/10.2166/nh.2004.0023
Lewkowicz, A.G., & Ednie, M. (2004). Probability mapping of mountain permafrost using the BTS method, Wolf Creek, Yukon Territory, Canada. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 15(1), 67–80. https://doi-org.proxy.library.brocku.ca/10.1002/ppp.480
Quinton W.L., Carey S.K., & Goeller N.T. (2004). Snowmelt runoff from northern alpine tundra hillslopes: major processes and methods of simulation. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 8: 877-890. https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-8-877-2004
Carey, S.K. (2003). Dissolved organic carbon fluxes in a discontinuous permafrost subarctic alpine catchment. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 14(2), 161–171. https://doi.org/10.1002/ppp.444
Carey, S.K., & Woo, M-K. (2002). Hydro-geomorphic relations among soil pipes, flow pathways, and soil detachments within a permafrost hillslope. Physical Geography, 23(2), https://doi.org/10.2747/0272-3646.23.2.95
Granger, R.J., Pomeroy, J.W., & J. Parviainen. (2002). Boundary-layer integration approach to advection of sensible heat to a patchy snow cover. Hydrological Processes, 16, 3559-3569. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.1227
Leenders, E.E., & Woo, M. (2002). Modeling a two-layer flow system at the subarctic, subalpine tree line during snowmelt. Water Resources Research, 38(10), 20–1.
Carey, S.K., & Woo, M-K. (2001a). Slope runoff processes and flow generation in a subarctic, subalpine catchment. Journal of Hydrology, 253(1–4), 110–129. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-1694(01)00478-4
Carey, S.K., & Woo, M-K. (2001b). Spatial variability of hillslope water balance, Wolf Creek basin, subarctic Yukon. Hydrological Processes, 15(16), 3113–3132. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.319
Carey, S.K., & Woo, M-K. (2000). The role of soil pipes as a slope runoff mechanism, Subarctic Yukon, Canada. Journal of Hydrology, 233(1–4), 206–222. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-1694(00)00234-1
Carey, S.K., & Woo, M-K. (2000). Within-slope variability of ground heat flux, subarctic Yukon. Physical Geography, 21(5), 407–417. https://doi.org/10.1080/02723646.2000.10642717
Carey, S.K., & Woo, M-K. (1999). Hydrology of two slopes in subarctic Yukon, Canada. Hydrological Processes, 13(16), 2549–2562. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1085199911)13:16<2549::AID-HYP938>3.0.CO;2-H
Carey, S.K., & Woo, M-K. (1998). Snowmelt Hydrology of Two Subarctic Slopes, Southern Yukon, Canada: Paper Presented at the 11th Northern Res. Basins Symposium/Workshop (Prudhoe Bay to Fairbanks, Alaska, USA–Aug. 18-22, 1997). Hydrology Research, 29(4–5), 331–346. https://doi.org/10.2166/NH.1998.0022